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RBA Minutes and China cut to 5Y LPR

This morning, China announced a 25 bps cut to the 5Y LPR while keeping the 1Y LPR unchanged and RBA released the minutes of the monetary policy meeting on 5 – 6 Feb 2024.

China - The consensus expectations were for a 10 bps cuts in the 5Y LPR and 5 bps cut in the 1Y LPR. The LPR cut in the longer tenor is indicative of China taking more constructive measures to revive the property market.

On the RBA minutes - 

Encouraging progress towards inflation driven by goods inflation and lower energy and food prices while services inflation continues to be sticky. Due to disruptions in Red Sea, there has been an increase in shipping costs which are seen relatively subdued compared to the post pandemic. Labor market is coming into better balance which is helping ease services ex housing inflation. GDP growth in Australia’s major trading partners was expected to ease in 2024.

Domestically, inflation in Australia has moderated, but remains above target, with consumption growth subdued. Labour market conditions have eased, but wages growth remains robust. Financial conditions globally have eased, with market expectations for central bank policy rates fluctuating.

The committee considered raising the cash rate target by 25 basis points to address high inflation and ensure it returns to target within a reasonable timeframe. However, they ultimately decided to leave the cash rate unchanged, citing progress towards meeting inflation objectives and uncertainties in the economic outlook. They emphasized the need for data-driven monetary policy decisions and resolved to continue monitoring economic trends closely.

Markets are currently pricing in cumulative 40 bps of cuts into 2024 with first full cut of 25 bps priced into the Sep policy.

China and Australia Equity indices are trading in the red suggesting a lack of exuberance to rate cuts announced by China and tighter monetary policy in Australia. 

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